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Abstract:
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Purpose of the Study:
High levels of stress are inherent in the occupation of
nursing, and in the activities of being a student.
The purpose of this project is to determine whether a
stress management program employing educational biofeedback
training and instruction in selected relaxation
exercises is effective in helping individuals manage
subjectively rated high levels of job and school stress.
Procedure :
Eight employed registered nurses, also students at the
university , individually received 10 one-hour laboratory
sessions focused on stress education, biofeedback
training and the practice of relaxation exercises.
Subjects were asked to rate job and school stress
levels, and program effectiveness at pretraining.
posttraining and 90-day follow-up time periods.
Findings:
Each subject rated the procedures as highly effective
in helping her better manage the effects of life
stress. All subjects reported a decrease in the number,
frequency and severity of many common symptoms of stress
after training, and described the project as a positive
and beneficial learning experience.
Conclusions :
Findings indicate that individuals engaged in high
stress occupations and activities can benefit greatly
from formal stress education combined with instruction
in specific techniques for managing stress. It also
seems likely that other health professionals, in addition
to nurses, might benefit from this or a similar program
designed to help fight the psychophysiological effects
of high stress levels generally experienced in the
helping professions. |